Scientific Ocean Time-Series Map

Daily, monthly and yearly Copernicus Marine reanalysis layers for 2000–2026, with source, upstream-input and quality provenance.

Open AI Lab SST / MHW analysis layers in the 4D map →

Legacy maritime summaries and fixed annual profiles are retained for visual continuity; they are not downloaded observations or live prices. Explore source-linked records on the source data map . Displaying an external raster does not mean its data has been archived in the database.

Archived fixed profile · not live data 🗓️ 2026 | 🚢 Suez: 38/day | ⛽ Rotterdam: $610/t

Tiles come straight from NASA GIBS; they are not stored on the platform and do not enter the numerical analysis.

Global SST layer

AI Lab: cell series, distribution and period differences →

NOAA OISST · 1982–2026 · Enable the layer to load.

Charts and method →
2000–2026 scientific time-series control
Sea-water temperature
Reanalysis ≠ direct observation Active source:
Click an ocean cell on the map: the official WMTS cell value and source record will appear here.
⚖️
Scientific Use & Maritime Jurisdiction (Blue Homeland) Disclaimer: External grids and layers (Copernicus, EMODnet, VLIZ, etc.) are included strictly for scientific and academic research purposes; default provider boundaries (Seville Map, automatic median-line geometry, or unilateral GCA EEZ claims) carry zero legal validity for the Republic of Türkiye. Regarding Türkiye’s Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) and Continental Shelf ("Mavi Vatan" — ~462,000 km²), official UN-registered boundaries (UN Letter A/74/757 of 18 March 2020, 2019 Türkiye–Libya MoU, 2011 Türkiye–TRNC Continental Shelf Agreement, and SHODB/DEHUKAM official definitions) prevail exclusively.

Map layers

View & Basemap
Global SST · NOAA / Copernicus
Physics — Copernicus MY
Biogeochemistry — Copernicus MY
Static layers and coverage gaps
IMF PortWatch & Clarksons Maritime Time Series

Verified physical stations

Registry ID required
COOPS_1612340 SOURCE-LINKED
NOAA Honolulu
noaa_coops_sample
COOPS_8518750 SOURCE-LINKED
NOAA The Battery
noaa_coops_sample
COOPS_8724580 SOURCE-LINKED
NOAA Key West
noaa_coops_sample
COOPS_9414290 SOURCE-LINKED
NOAA San Francisco
noaa_coops_sample
NOAA_GML_MLO SOURCE-LINKED
Mauna Loa Observatory, Hawaii
noaa_gml_v2026_ghg
OPENAQ_2178 SOURCE-LINKED
Del Norte — Albuquerque, US
openaq_v2026_airnow
PSMSL_1 SOURCE-LINKED
BREST
psmsl_rlr_monthly
PSMSL_10 SOURCE-LINKED
SAN FRANCISCO
psmsl_rlr_monthly
PSMSL_155 SOURCE-LINKED
HONOLULU
psmsl_rlr_monthly
PSMSL_1598 SOURCE-LINKED
ERDEK
psmsl_rlr_monthly
PSMSL_1679 SOURCE-LINKED
MENTES/IZMIR
psmsl_rlr_monthly
PSMSL_1680 SOURCE-LINKED
BODRUM II
psmsl_rlr_monthly
PSMSL_1681 SOURCE-LINKED
ANTALYA II
psmsl_rlr_monthly
PSMSL_1919 SOURCE-LINKED
AMASRA
psmsl_rlr_monthly
PSMSL_1926 SOURCE-LINKED
IGNEDA
psmsl_rlr_monthly
PSMSL_1927 SOURCE-LINKED
TRABZON II
psmsl_rlr_monthly
PSMSL_196 SOURCE-LINKED
SYDNEY, FORT DENISON 2
psmsl_rlr_monthly
PSMSL_2009 SOURCE-LINKED
ERDEMLI
psmsl_rlr_monthly
PSMSL_2010 SOURCE-LINKED
MARMARA EREGLISI
psmsl_rlr_monthly
PSMSL_202 SOURCE-LINKED
NEWLYN
psmsl_rlr_monthly
PSMSL_2020 SOURCE-LINKED
ISKENDERUN II
psmsl_rlr_monthly

Layer–variable–source and upstream-input matrix

Each row records a map variable’s native resolution, actual temporal coverage, primary source, upstream input streams and peer-reviewed method publication.

Sources verified: 2026-07-26
Layer / variable Primary source / product Native coverage within 2000–2026 Data type / unit Upstream and input sources Secondary validation Publication / DOI Scientific note
Sea-water temperature
thetao
CMCC / Copernicus Marine Service
MEDSEA_MULTIYEAR_PHY_006_004
D: 2000-01-01 → 2026-06-30 M: 2000-01-01 → 2026-06-01 Y: 2000-01-01 → 2024-01-01 L4 reanalysis
°C
ERA5 forcing; assimilated CTD, Argo and XBT T/S profiles; satellite SST and altimetry; SeaDataNet climatology Argo international programme / IOC-WMO
10.48670/mds-00375
Method/publication ↗
Daily/monthly through June 2026; native yearly product through 2024.
Salinity
so
CMCC / Copernicus Marine Service
MEDSEA_MULTIYEAR_PHY_006_004
D: 2000-01-01 → 2026-06-30 M: 2000-01-01 → 2026-06-01 Y: 2000-01-01 → 2024-01-01 L4 reanalysis
1e-3
ERA5 forcing; assimilated CTD, Argo and XBT T/S profiles; satellite SST and altimetry; SeaDataNet climatology Argo international programme / IOC-WMO
10.48670/mds-00375
Method/publication ↗
Daily/monthly through June 2026; native yearly product through 2024.
pH (total scale)
ph
OGS / Copernicus Marine Service
MEDSEA_MULTIYEAR_BGC_006_008
D: 2000-01-01 → 2026-06-30 M: 2000-01-01 → 2026-06-01 Y: 2000-01-01 → 2022-01-01 L4 reanalysis
1
MEDSEA physics reanalysis; ERA5; weekly ESA-CCI/Copernicus ocean-colour chlorophyll; EMODnet/SeaDataNet and World Ocean Atlas profiles; BGC-Argo; atmospheric CO₂ and river nutrient inputs Argo international programme / IOC-WMO
European Commission DG MARE / EMODnet Chemistry
10.48670/mds-00374
Method/publication ↗
Native yearly archive ends in 2022; use daily/monthly fields for 2023–2026.
Surface seawater pCO₂
spco2
OGS / Copernicus Marine Service
MEDSEA_MULTIYEAR_BGC_006_008
D: 2000-01-01 → 2026-06-30 M: 2000-01-01 → 2026-06-01 Y: 2000-01-01 → 2022-01-01 L4 reanalysis
Pa
MEDSEA physics reanalysis; ERA5; weekly ESA-CCI/Copernicus ocean-colour chlorophyll; EMODnet/SeaDataNet and World Ocean Atlas profiles; BGC-Argo; atmospheric CO₂ and river nutrient inputs European Commission DG MARE / EMODnet Chemistry
10.48670/mds-00374
Method/publication ↗
Surface variable; native yearly archive through 2022.
Nitrate
no3
OGS / Copernicus Marine Service
MEDSEA_MULTIYEAR_BGC_006_008
D: 2000-01-01 → 2026-06-30 M: 2000-01-01 → 2026-06-01 Y: 2000-01-01 → 2022-01-01 L4 reanalysis
mol m⁻³
MEDSEA physics reanalysis; ERA5; weekly ESA-CCI/Copernicus ocean-colour chlorophyll; EMODnet/SeaDataNet and World Ocean Atlas profiles; BGC-Argo; atmospheric CO₂ and river nutrient inputs Argo international programme / IOC-WMO
European Commission DG MARE / EMODnet Chemistry
10.48670/mds-00374
Method/publication ↗
Native yearly archive through 2022.
Chlorophyll-a
chl
OGS / Copernicus Marine Service
MEDSEA_MULTIYEAR_BGC_006_008
D: 2000-01-01 → 2026-06-30 M: 2000-01-01 → 2026-06-01 Y: 2000-01-01 → 2022-01-01 L4 reanalysis + L3 satellite cross-check
mg m⁻³
MEDSEA physics reanalysis; ERA5; weekly ESA-CCI/Copernicus ocean-colour chlorophyll; EMODnet/SeaDataNet and World Ocean Atlas profiles; BGC-Argo; atmospheric CO₂ and river nutrient inputs CNR / Copernicus Marine Service
Argo international programme / IOC-WMO
10.48670/mds-00374
Method/publication ↗
Model chlorophyll assimilates ocean colour; an independent L3 satellite product is the secondary check.
Phytoplankton carbon biomass
phyc
OGS / Copernicus Marine Service
MEDSEA_MULTIYEAR_BGC_006_008
D: 2000-01-01 → 2026-06-30 M: 2000-01-01 → 2026-06-01 Y: 2000-01-01 → 2022-01-01 L4 reanalysis
mmol C m⁻³
MEDSEA physics reanalysis; ERA5; weekly ESA-CCI/Copernicus ocean-colour chlorophyll; EMODnet/SeaDataNet and World Ocean Atlas profiles; BGC-Argo; atmospheric CO₂ and river nutrient inputs CNR / Copernicus Marine Service
Argo international programme / IOC-WMO
10.48670/mds-00374
Method/publication ↗
Satellite PFT is a secondary biological check, not the identical variable or unit.
Dissolved molecular oxygen
o2
OGS / Copernicus Marine Service
MEDSEA_MULTIYEAR_BGC_006_008
D: 2000-01-01 → 2026-06-30 M: 2000-01-01 → 2026-06-01 Y: 2000-01-01 → 2022-01-01 L4 reanalysis
mol m⁻³
MEDSEA physics reanalysis; ERA5; weekly ESA-CCI/Copernicus ocean-colour chlorophyll; EMODnet/SeaDataNet and World Ocean Atlas profiles; BGC-Argo; atmospheric CO₂ and river nutrient inputs Argo international programme / IOC-WMO
European Commission DG MARE / EMODnet Chemistry
10.48670/mds-00374
Method/publication ↗
Native yearly archive through 2022.
IMF PortWatch Maritime Chokepoints & Trade Series
n_total_transits
International Monetary Fund (IMF) & Oxford University
IMF_PORTWATCH_DAILY_CHOKEPOINTS
D: 2019-01-01 → 2026-08-18 M: 2019-01-01 → 2026-08-01 Y: 2019-01-01 → 2026-01-01 IMF PortWatch & UN Global Platform AIS telemetry
ships/day
Satellite and terrestrial AIS feeds, UN-LOCODE port registry, UNCTAD fleet data Clarksons Research Services Limited
VesselFinder Maritime Tracking
Method/publication ↗ 2019–2026 daily/monthly/yearly vessel transit, cargo capacity and rerouting time series for 28 global maritime chokepoints.
Ship CO₂ emissions
annual_co2_emissions
European Maritime Safety Agency / European Commission
THETIS-MRV
Sparse / reporting period Verified annual regulatory reports
tCO₂ year⁻¹
Company monitoring plans, voyage/fuel data and accredited verifier reports International Maritime Organization
Method/publication ↗ EU MRV from 2018 and IMO DCS from 2019; no public 2000–2017 or daily historical ship series.
Bathymetry
bathy
OGS / Copernicus Marine Service
MEDSEA_MULTIYEAR_BGC_006_008
Static — no time series Static model grid
m
MEDSEA physics reanalysis; ERA5; weekly ESA-CCI/Copernicus ocean-colour chlorophyll; EMODnet/SeaDataNet and World Ocean Atlas profiles; BGC-Argo; atmospheric CO₂ and river nutrient inputs — 10.48670/mds-00374
Method/publication ↗
Static; daily/monthly/yearly time series do not apply.
Model grid/sea mask
mask
OGS / Copernicus Marine Service
MEDSEA_MULTIYEAR_BGC_006_008
Static — no time series Static model grid
binary
MEDSEA physics reanalysis; ERA5; weekly ESA-CCI/Copernicus ocean-colour chlorophyll; EMODnet/SeaDataNet and World Ocean Atlas profiles; BGC-Argo; atmospheric CO₂ and river nutrient inputs — 10.48670/mds-00374
Method/publication ↗
Static and not time-dependent.
Microplastics/microlitter
microlitter_density
European Commission DG MARE / EMODnet Chemistry
EMODnet Chemistry ERDDAP & Marine Litter Database
Sparse / reporting period Sparse monitoring events
items km⁻² or items m⁻³ (method-dependent)
National monitoring authorities, research institutes, SeaDataNet data centres, MSFD official monitoring and research programmes — Method/publication ↗ Mostly 2017–2022 sampling events; no continuous daily/monthly/yearly raster.
Integrity rule: The native Copernicus yearly archive ends in 2024 for physics and 2022 for biogeochemistry; no artificial yearly map is fabricated for 2023–2026. Microplastic records are event-based, while ship emissions are annual regulatory reports from 2018/2019. For 2026, only reanalysis fields completed through 30 June are included.